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Week in Review: Moderates Under Fire, As Snowfall Hits Refugees
The kidnapping of Razan Zeitouneh this week was a shock and blow to what’s left of the original Syrian uprising.
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Follow via RSSThe kidnapping of Razan Zeitouneh this week was a shock and blow to what’s left of the original Syrian uprising.
ARSAL — In the midst of snowstorm Alexa, tens of thousands of unregistered Syrian refugees in this Lebanese border town have been left outdoors.
Civilians, activists and opposition fighters in Raqqa say they are facing an increasing level of brutality from the Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS), the al-Qaida linked group whose often violent governing tactics in the city are starting to alienate constituents there.
Early this week, a car bomb detonated near a paramilitary building in a Kurdish-majority village in northeast Hassekeh province.
On Nov. 22, seven of the largest non-extremist fighting brigades in Syria came together to form the Islamic Front.
Mohammad, 25, is a Syrian soldier who supports the rebel opposition from his barracks in Bashar al-Assad’s army.
This week, the Syrian army secured the much-contested area of Qalamoun near the main highway between Homs and Damascus.
Earlier this month, Turkish authorities moved 65 refugee families from a makeshift camp in a parking lot to a government-run refugee camp outside of Gaziantep.
DAMASCUS — For women from conservative Syrian communities, war has had an unexpected consequence: the freedom to ignore longstanding conventions and traditional gender roles, and they have begun to rely on themselves. .
In Syria, you can chart the course of the uprising through the journey of one man: Osama Mansour al-Hilali.
As part of our effort to highlight civilian stories, below is a conversation between Syria Deeply and a young Syrian relief worker. Amer, 30, was a lawyer before he joined a team of relief workers in Hatay, Turkey, last spring, making daily trips to deliver aid across the Syrian border.
With a series of battlefield gains and a consensus that it’s generally ahead in the fight, the regime of President Bashar al-Assad was vocally confident this week that it would keep the reigns of power.
RAMTHA, JORDAN // The first case taken on by the Islamic court in Deraa was a trivial affair, especially viewed against the backdrop of a devastating conflict that has killed more than 100,000 people.
U.S. officials said this week that the Pentagon is rigging a 647-foot cargo ship with high-tech equipment in order to destroy hundreds of tons of Syrian chemical weapons at sea. .
For months, government and opposition forces have been fighting for Qalamoun, a mountainous stretch of land near Damascus. Situated along a highway that runs from Homs to Damascus, it’s a key strategic point for both sides, and for the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah, which has been suffering casualties as it fights alongside Bashar al-Assad’s troops.
DAMASCUS COUNTRYSIDE — As she cooks rice on the stove in her home in the suburb of Douma in eastern Ghouta, Um Khaled recalls the fateful night her husband and son were taken from her.
BEIRUT — When Syrian rebels first captured Raqqa in March, seizing the northern city from President Bashar al-Assad’s regime seemed enough for them. They didn’t interfere with citizens’ private lives, said Amir, a Syrian from the city.
This week, Israel announced that it would be sending humanitarian aid across the border to civilians in Syria, a bitter enemy. “We can’t sit by and watch the humanitarian difficulties on the other side,” said Defense Minister Moshe Yaalon.
ALEPPO — With the emergence of opposition-held districts and territories held by the Free Syrian Army, newly “liberated” zones became a shelter for media activists and journalists — a place where they could work freely, away from Syrian intelligence.
Many teachers are among those who have fled Syria as the country’s conflict worsens. But in the Damascus suburbs, a group of activists are working to fill the knowledge gap with a new education center. .
Last week, the Euro Mediterranean Human Rights Network released a report that said more than 6,000 women had been raped since the start of the Syrian conflict.
The flow of foreign fighters to Syria has become a regional concern: the number of fighters from Saudi Arabia, Libya, Tunisia and Iraq has spiked, as groups like ISIS and Jabhat al-Nusra have consolidated their power and expanded their fighting forces.
It’s been an eventful week in and around Syria. The regime has been taking back bits of terrain, including the strategic town of Qalamoun. Where the regime isn’t in control – in the northern parts of the country – al-Qaida is gaining ground and growing more influential. .
Today, the United Nations released its new report on the crisis facing Syria’s refugee children, the first such in-depth report it has conducted since the start of the conflict.
A second round of peace talks is set to begin on Jan. 22 in Geneva. The talks, brokered by the U.N. and supported by the West, come after the first set of talks failed to negotiate a truce, or even concessions, between the Assad government and its opposition.
RAQQA — Last week, activists in this Islamist-held provincial capital said the government had drastically cut their electricity supply.
EHSIM, IDLIB — Khaled, who uses a wheelchair, remembers how his daughters used to ask him for piggyback rides around their house. That was before he lost his feet to shrapnel.
On Friday, Syria’s six largest Islamist rebel groups declared a new Islamic Front, forming the largest opposition alliance thus far in the conflict. Syria’s rebel fighters have tried to unite before, with dismal results.
Last week, four British nationals were reported killed while fighting in Syria. The deaths raised questions of exactly how many Western jihad are currently working on the ground with ISIS, Jabhat al-Nusra and other extremist groups.
TARTUS — In a small village on the Syrian coast, a shopkeeper in her 60s tends to her customers. She wears the shimmering black abaya prevalent in the countryside, wisps of gray hair protruding from her headscarf.
EHSIM, IDLIB PROVINCE — A five-minute delay on the walk over was just enough time for Um Abed, a 38-year-old widow, to lose her usual spot in her town’s long milk line. Everyone here is desperate for milk from the town’s only living cow.
DEIR EZZOR — Abed Rahman al-Khodor is known across this eastern city for his perseverance in providing the most basic edible essential, bread, to its most vulnerable residents.
A week that ended with an Iranian nuclear deal – one that could reshape the geopolitical contours of the Middle East – was punctuated by a devastating attack on Iran’s embassy in Beirut.
ARSAL, Lebanon — Thousands of Syrians refugees have been driven from town to town before ending up in Arsal, a dusty, rebel-friendly border town in Lebanon. For civilians, prospects for return are dim. For fighters on the mend, the goal is to rejoin the battle against President Bashar al Assad.
HATAY, Turkey—Along this porous frontier, Syria’s conflict is increasingly migrating onto Turkish soil, reshaping communities and feeding fears that Ankara’s support for rebel groups could backfire, igniting fresh violence on this side of the border.
This week, the Wall Street Journal launched Borderlands, an interactive multimedia platform using video and text to track uprooted Syrians now living on or near the Turkish border.
ALEPPO — Um Walid, a widow in her 50s, was finally able to set up a brief meeting for this journalist with her son, Walid, at their family home at the edge of a liberated area of Aleppo.Her son is a member of the shabiha, a pro-Assad fighter who aids the regime whenever needed.
BIR HASSAN, BEIRUT — Hezbollah members and leaders say their resolve to fight in Syria has deepened, after a double suicide attack on the Iranian Embassy in Beirut. The attack killed 25 people on Tuesday. .
ALEPPO — Doctors in the country warn that the current polio vaccine campaign, triggered by the discovery of cases in Aleppo province, is still not reaching children in opposition-controlled areas here.
Yesterday, Abdelqader Saleh, the leader of Aleppo’s prominent, moderate Liwa al-Tawhid Brigade, was killed in a government attack on a base near the city.
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